groff: ms Strings and Special Characters
4.3.6.5 Strings and Special Characters
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The 'ms' macros provide the following predefined strings. You can
change the string definitions to help in creating documents in languages
other than English.
-- String: \*[REFERENCES]
Contains the string printed at the beginning of the references
(bibliography) page. The default is 'References'.
-- String: \*[ABSTRACT]
Contains the string printed at the beginning of the abstract. The
default is 'ABSTRACT'.
-- String: \*[TOC]
Contains the string printed at the beginning of the table of
contents.
-- String: \*[MONTH1]
-- String: \*[MONTH2]
-- String: \*[MONTH3]
-- String: \*[MONTH4]
-- String: \*[MONTH5]
-- String: \*[MONTH6]
-- String: \*[MONTH7]
-- String: \*[MONTH8]
-- String: \*[MONTH9]
-- String: \*[MONTH10]
-- String: \*[MONTH11]
-- String: \*[MONTH12]
Prints the full name of the month in dates. The default is
'January', 'February', etc.
and Special Characters-Footnote-1::):
-- String: \*[-]
Prints an em dash.
-- String: \*[Q]
-- String: \*[U]
Prints typographer's quotes in troff, and plain quotes in nroff.
'\*Q' is the left quote and '\*U' is the right quote.
Improved accent marks are available in the 'ms' macros.
-- Macro: .AM
Specify this macro at the beginning of your document to enable
extended accent marks and special characters. This is a Berkeley
extension.
To use the accent marks, place them *after* the character being
accented.
Note that groff's native support for accents is superior to the
following definitions.
The following accent marks are available after invoking the 'AM'
macro:
-- String: \*[']
Acute accent.
-- String: \*[`]
Grave accent.
-- String: \*[^]
Circumflex.
-- String: \*[,]
Cedilla.
-- String: \*[~]
Tilde.
-- String: \*[:]
Umlaut.
-- String: \*[v]
Hacek.
-- String: \*[_]
Macron (overbar).
-- String: \*[.]
Underdot.
-- String: \*[o]
Ring above.
The following are standalone characters available after invoking the
'AM' macro:
-- String: \*[?]
Upside-down question mark.
-- String: \*[!]
Upside-down exclamation point.
-- String: \*[8]
German ß ligature.
-- String: \*[3]
Yogh.
-- String: \*[Th]
Uppercase thorn.
-- String: \*[th]
Lowercase thorn.
-- String: \*[D-]
Uppercase eth.
-- String: \*[d-]
Lowercase eth.
-- String: \*[q]
Hooked o.
-- String: \*[ae]
Lowercase æ ligature.
-- String: \*[Ae]
Uppercase Æ ligature.